Thank you to Pastor Robert
Drake for his sermon on St. Oscar Romero this evening at Mass. Here is his sermon:
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How appropriate to die during
Lent.
How appropriate to consider a
small seed, a grain of wheat falling into the
earth,
dying, and then sprouting anew, bearing
much fruit.
How appropriate to hate my
life so much
that
I willingly give my life to Jesus Christ.
How inappropriate each of
those statements.
They are inappropriate because they are overly
simplistic.
39 years ago, Archbishop
Oscar Romero was assassinated while in the middle of consecrating the
Eucharist. March 24, 1980. Lent.
Easter
that year was April 6.
It would be overly simplistic
of me to suggest that Romero was
like
a grain of wheat dying in a field and bearing fruit.
It would be overly simplistic
of me to suggest anyone of us could “hate”
our
life to such a degree
that we would be as willing as Oscar Romero to give it
up.
How overly simplistic to read
Romero’s writings and immediately take them to heart. In a 1977 mass, Romero said,
“Christ
the Redeemer needs human suffering, needs the pain of those holy mothers who
suffer, needs the anguish of prisoners to suffer tortures. Blessed are those
who are chosen to continue on earth the great injustice suffered by Christ…”
Romero’s words, like the man
himself, are more complex.
Likewise, John’s words in the
Gospel reading are more complex.
I do not think “hating” our
life is what the Apostle John had in mind when he wrote,
“those
who hate their life in this world will keep it for eternal life.”
John uses the Greek work “μισέω”,
correctly translated, “hate.”
Though
this English word does a poor job encompassing
John’s
full meaning.
John does not want us to
“hate” ourselves in the psychological sense. Rather, John intends a more
relational aspect of the verb “μισέω”.
He
wants us to disown,
to
renounce,
to
reject everything in our life that is not dedicated to Jesus Christ.
John seeks an exclusivity in
our life, an exclusivity in our spiritual life. John calls us to a life
separated from the world in a spiritual sense
and
joined to the life of Jesus, also in a spiritual sense.
We disown our life,
renounce
our life,
reject
our life, in favor of our eternal life with Jesus Christ. Now.
Not later, not in the life to
come, but in this life now, here on earth.
But, we do not disown our
obligations in our physical world,
to ourselves,
for our society, or
to our neighbor.
We
do not “μισέω” our physical needs
nor
do we “μισέω” the needs of the poor.
This distinction, between the
spiritual and the corporeal,
between
the eternal nature of spirit
and the temporality of human physical needs,
this is why Romero is a complicated
figure, is why his death cannot be
symbolized as the grain of
wheat dying to bear fruit.
When he received an honorary
doctorate from the
Catholic
University of Leuven in February of 1980,
he gave a speech in which he
talked about the persecution of the church.
But he noted that not all
parts of the church were under attack, not all parts of the church were being
persecuted.
Only those priests,
only those bishops,
only those nuns who put
themselves on the
“side of the people, and went
to the people’s defense” were under attack.
He closed his speech with the
following sentence,
“Here
again, we find the same key to understanding the persecution
of the church: that is, the poor.”
By which he meant, when the
church sides with the poor,
the
church suffers persecution.
But in a complicated way,
Romero was careful to avoid the Marxist materialism that undergirded Latin
American Liberation Theology.
In June 1977 he preached that
Christians have a
Gospel-inspired right to public, political organization,
and
to make collective decisions about their life in society.
But then, lest he betray his
exclusivity to Jesus Christ,
lest he betray his “μισέω” for this
life, he wrote,
“Be
careful not to betray those evangelical, Christian, supernatural convictions in
the company of those who seek other liberations that can be merely economic,
temporal, political. Even though working for liberation, Christians must always
cling to their original liberation.”
Both the Apostle John and
Saint Oscar Romero call us to
distance
ourselves from this life even as we cleave closer to our poor neighbor.
With the shooting in New
Zealand,
with
nationalism rising around the globe,
and with white supremacy rising in America,
today we must all cleave closer
to our neighbor and remember our
“original
liberation” in Jesus Christ. Amen.
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